African Development Bank Group Approves $108 Million Loan to Boost Zambia’s Economic Governance and Reforms

The African Development Bank Group’s Board of Directors has greenlit a $108 million loan to Zambia, marking a significant milestone in the nation’s journey toward enhanced economic governance and essential public sector reforms.

This financial injection will propel the Fiscal Sustainability and Economic Resilience Support Programme, a pivotal initiative designed to build a robust and diversified economy in Zambia.

Key Focus Areas of the Programme

Enhancing Revenue Generation

A primary aim of the programme is to bolster Zambia’s domestic revenue generation. This will be achieved through:

  • Implementing a Smart Invoice System: A digital solution to streamline invoicing and reduce revenue leakages.
  • Expanding VAT Compliance: Registering 12,000 VAT-liable taxpayers to broaden the tax base.
  • Promoting Tax Transparency: Supporting Zambia’s participation in the Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes, fostering international cooperation on tax matters.

Advancing Agro-Industrial Growth

The programme places a strong emphasis on agriculture, intending to diversify Zambia’s economy and reduce dependence on the mining sector. Key initiatives include:

  • Agricultural Mechanization Strategy: Backing the Ministry of Agriculture to establish ten mechanization centres. These centres will provide rental equipment to farmers, particularly those lacking access to necessary tools, thereby increasing productivity and enabling participation in national and international markets.
  • Sustainable Agricultural Financing: A financing mechanism, with 257 million kwachas (approximately $9.4 million) allocated for the 2023-2024 agricultural season, will support market-driven solutions managed by private sector financial institutions. Small and medium-sized farmers, often excluded from affordable financing, stand to benefit significantly.

Improving Public Spending Efficiency

To ensure optimal use of resources, the programme will strengthen Zambia’s public investment management strategy, promoting efficiency and transparency in public spending.

Broader Impact

The programme aligns with Zambia’s long-term development goals, aiming to enhance economic resilience, reduce reliance on a single sector, and empower local farmers and entrepreneurs. By fostering a diversified economy, the initiative is expected to generate sustainable growth and create opportunities across multiple sectors.

Current Development Portfolio

As of November 30, 2024, the African Development Bank Group’s active portfolio in Zambia encompasses 24 projects, collectively valued at $872.3 million. This latest investment underscores the Bank’s commitment to driving transformative change in Zambia’s economic landscape.

This comprehensive support promises not only to enhance Zambia’s fiscal and economic governance but also to strengthen its position as a growing force in agriculture and sustainable development.

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